Introduction to Crochet: Single Crochet Stitch

For this tutorial, we'll be learning how to make a single crochet stitch (sc), or, as it is called in the UK, a double crochet stitch (dc).  We'll look at it from two angles: Starting from a foundation chain and continuing from previous rows of stitches.

 If you are beginning from a foundation chain, you will be starting in the second chain from the hook, indicated by the triangle.  This is because we need one extra chain to "build up" to the next row.  Single crochet stitches aren't very high, so we only need one extra chain.  This means that if you have to make rows of twenty stitches, you will need to begin with a foundation chain of 21 stitches (20 plus one extra).

One more note about beginning from a foundation chain: you can start by just stitching through the back loop of each chain.  (In subsequent rows, you'll be putting the hook under both loops.)

Step 1: Identify the next stitch where you will insert your hook.

 Step 2: Insert the hook, from front to back, under both loops if working from a previous row (or under the top loop of a chain stitch if working from a foundation chain). 

Step 3: Wrap the working yarn over the top of the hook and around the back. 

Step 4: Pull the yarn through to the other side of the stitches.  You'll now have two loops on your hook.  

Step 5: Wrap the yarn around the hook again over the top and around the back. 

Step 6: Pull the yarn through the two loops you already have on the hook.  And you've made a new stitch!

Step 7: Here's an extra note.  Once you meet the end of a row of single crochet stitches, you will need to make one chain stitch (indicated by the triangle, above).  This helps to "build up" to the next row of stitches so that you can flip your work over and begin the next row.  You can read more about end of chain rows here.

And here is a square made of all single crochet stitches:

Have fun and happy crocheting!

Lots of love,

~Mersydotes